Discipline Stratagems of Teachers and Social Glitches of Students in Public Elementary Schools
Grace Cabrera | Josephine B. Baguio
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
This quantitative correlational study examined the
relationship between teacher discipline stratagems and
student social difficulties among 139 public elementary
teachers in Boston District, Davao Oriental, during the
school year 2022 to 2023. Using a validated 40-item
questionnaire, the study measured key domains such as
discipline with dignity and examination stress. Data were
analyzed using means, Pearson product moment
correlation, and regression analysis. Results indicated that
both discipline stratagems and student social difficulties
were highly extensive overall, each obtaining a mean of
4.14. Notably, discipline with dignity and examination
stress were the highest-rated domains. The study revealed
a strong, significant relationship between discipline
stratagems and student social difficulties. Regression
analysis further confirmed that discipline stratagems
significantly influence these social difficulties.
Ultimately, these findings highlight the strong link
between discipline practices and perceived student social
difficulties, underscoring the critical need for supportive,
relationship-based, and context-sensitive classroom
management programs in public elementary schools.
References:
- Allen, K., Kern, M. L., Vella-Brodrick, D., Hattie, J., & Waters, L. (2018). What schools need to know about fostering school belonging: A meta-analysis. Educational Psychology Review, 30(1), 1–34.
- Australian Education Research Organisation. (2023). Positive teacher-student relationships: Their role in classroom management.
- Cribb Fabersunne, C., Lee, S. Y., McBride, D., Zahir, A., Gallegos-Castillo, A., LeWinn, K. Z., & Morris, M. D. (2023). Exclusionary school discipline and school achievement for middle and high school students, by race and ethnicity. JAMA Network Open, 6(10), e2338989.
- Karasova, J., & Nehyba, J. (2023). Student-centered teacher responses to student behavior in the classroom: A systematic review. Frontiers in Education, 8, 1156530.
- Korpershoek, H., Harms, T., de Boer, H., van Kuijk, M., & Doolaard, S. (2016). A meta-analysis of the effects of classroom management strategies and classroom management programs on students' academic, behavioral, emotional, and motivational outcomes. Review of Educational Research, 86(3), 643–680.
- OECD. (2019). TALIS 2018 results (Volume I): Teachers and school leaders as lifelong learners. OECD Publishing.
- Paramita, P. P., Sharma, U., & Anderson, A. (2020). Effective teacher professional learning on classroom behaviour management: A review of literature. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 45(1), 61–81.
- Quin, D. (2017). Longitudinal and contextual associations between teacher-student relationships and student engagement: A systematic review. Review of Educational Research, 87(2), 345–387.
- Schonert-Reichl, K. A. (2017). Social and emotional learning and teachers. The Future of Children, 27(1), 137–155.
ISSN 3116-3017 (Online)
ISSN 3116-3009 (Print)